The Gnomestead Collective
Archival plate of Blue Carpenter Bee, Xylocopa virginica

Blue Carpenter BeeXylocopa virginica

About this species

Length
1 in
Wingspan
2 in

From our Collectors' field notes

Diet

These bees spend their days visiting a variety of flowers to gather sweet nectar and protein-rich pollen. They prefer sturdy, deep-throated blooms that can support their chunky bodies while they snack.

Defense

Males will aggressively buzz and dive-bomb intruders to defend their territory, but it is entirely a bluff. They do not have a stinger. Only the docile females are capable of stinging, but only if physically trapped.

Solitary Queens

These bees are strictly solitary; they do not form hives or swarms. Every female acts as her own independent queen, building her nest and rearing her young completely alone.

Bamboo Nurseries

The mother bee uses her strong jaws to excavate round tunnels into dead wood, creating small, private rooms for her young. She leaves pollen and nectar in each room for the solitary grub to consume before it pupates.

Field Marks

Only the females sport the bright cerulean velvet covering their mid-section. The males look distinctly different, featuring a much darker, almost entirely black appearance.